Charles T. Thomas Papers, WWI 144
Abstract
The Charles T. Thomas Papers is composed of two photographs, one photocopy of two
photographs, and one copied discharge and enlistment record, documenting the World
War I service of Charles T. Thomas of Lillington, N.C., who served in the U.S. Army.
He served from February 1918 to February 1919 in the Spruce Production Division of
the U.S. Army Signal Corps Aviation Section. The most important item in the collection
is an original group photograph of members of the Spruce Production Division in Aberdeen,
Washington, during WWI. There is a poor-quality copy print of a photograph of an oval
portrait of Thomas. There is also a photocopy of Thomas' WWI discharge and enlistment
record form.
Descriptive Summary
- Title
- Charles T. Thomas Papers
- Call Number
- WWI 144
- Creator
- United States. Army
- Date
- 1919, undated
- Extent
- 0.020 cubic feet
- Repository
- State Archives of North Carolina
Restrictions on Access & Use
Access Restrictions
There are no restrictions on accessing this collection.
Use Restrictions
There are no known restrictions on using this collection.
Preferred Citation
[Folder Numbers], Charles T. Thomas Papers, WWI 144, WWI Papers, Military Collection,
State Archives of North Carolina, Raleigh, N.C.
Collection Overview
The collection is composed of two photographs, one photocopy of two photographs, and
one copied discharge and enlistment record, documenting the World War I service of
Charles T. Thomas of Lillington, N.C., who served in the U.S. Army. He served from
February 1918 to February 1919 in the Spruce Production Division of the U.S. Army
Signal Corps Aviation Section. The most important item in the collection is an original
group photograph of members of the Spruce Production Division in Aberdeen, Washington,
during WWI. There is a poor-quality copy print of a photograph of an oval portrait
of Thomas. There is also a photocopy of Thomas' WWI discharge and enlistment record
form.
Arrangement Note
There is no arrangement for this collection.
Biographical Note
Charles Tillman (or Tilman) Thomas was born on August 28, 1891, in Harnett County,
N.C., to William Alexander and Norah Hugh Yarbough Thomas. By 1900, the Thomas family
was living in Harnett County on a farm worked by William Thomas. At the time of his
federal draft registration for World War I, Charles Thomas was working as a farmer
while living in Lillington, N.C. He was inducted into federal military service for
World War I on February 26, 1918, in Lillington.
Charles Thomas was ordered to entrain with other North Carolina men for the Vancouver
Barracks in Vancouver, Washington, to serve in the Spruce Production Division [believed
to be the 42nd Spruce Squadron] of the U.S. Army Signal Corps Aviation Section. The
unit was logging lumber for wooden airplane propellers and parts during the war. He
would eventually be stationed in the Army camp at Aberdeen, Washington. Thomas served
until being discharged on February 10, 1919, from the U.S. Army, at Camp Wadsworth,
S.C.
After the war, Charles Thomas returned to Lillington and continued farming. In 1920,
he married Essie Clyde Brown, and the couple remained living on the family farm through
the 1940s. Charles T. Thomas died on March 10, 1988, and was buried in Westview Memorial
Gardens in Lillington, N.C.
Contents of the Collection
Acquisitions Information
The group photograph in this collection was received by the Military Collection of the State Archives of North Carolina from Shirley Thomas Bain, daughter of Charles T. Thomas, in September 2014, with the donation completed in December 2014. The copied photographs and discharge were given for reference purposes by Ms. Bain prior to 2014 to the Military Collection.
Processing Information
The photographs in the collection have been individually stored in an acid-free, archival plastic sleeves to allow for researchers to handle the original images without causing damage to the images' surface, and to improve preservation during long-term storage. The photographs have been numbered with a soft HB No. 2 pencil on the back, according to the collection number, the folder number, and an individual image number. For example, the number "WWI 144.F1.1" should be interpreted as "WWI 144 collection, Folder 1, Photograph 1."