Lawrence L. Swain Papers, PC.5054
                  
                     
                        Abstract
                     
                     
                        Lawrence Swain was a longtime Manteo resident and member of the Dare County Board
                           of Commissioners from 1950 to 1966. This collection primarily documents the projects
                           in which Swain was involved as a county commissioner, with a particular focus on infrastructure
                           and county planning projects, such as roads and bridges, ferries, harbor projects,
                           shoreline erosion control, hurricane response and preparation, and tourism.
                        
                      
                   
                  
                     Descriptive Summary
                     
                        
                           - Title
- Lawrence L. Swain Papers
- Call Number
- PC.5054
- Creator
- 
                              Swain, Lawrence Leroy, 1915-2003
                              
                           
- Date
- 1946-1966
- Extent
- 1.600 cubic feet
- Language
- 
                              English
                              
                           
- Repository
- 
                              Outer Banks History Center
                              
                           
 
                   
                  
                     Restrictions on Access & Use
                  
                  
                     
                     
                        Use Restrictions
                        
                           Copyright is retained by the authors of these materials, or their descendants, as
                              stipulated by the United States copyright law (Title 17 US Code). Individual researchers
                              are responsible for using these materials in conformance with copyright law as well
                              as any donor restrictions accompanying these materials.
                           
                         
                      
                   Preferred Citation
                  
                     [Identification of item], PC.5054, Lawrence Swain Papers, Outer Banks History Center,
                        Manteo, NC, U.S.A.
                     
                   
                     Collection Overview
                  
                  
                     The Lawrence L. Swain Papers, 1946-1966, primarily focuses on Swain's work as a commissioner
                        for Dare County. The materials in the collection comprise correspondence, meeting
                        minutes, notes, reports, and other data pertinent to the various projects Swain participated
                        in during his time on the board. Most materials document various infrastructure and
                        county planning projects, such as roads and bridges, ferries, harbor projects, shoreline
                        erosion control, hurricane response and preparation, and tourism.
                     
                   Arrangement Note
                  
                     Original order has been retained. Most materials are arranged chronologically or in
                        reverse chronological order within folders.
                     
                   Biographical/Historical
                  Lawrence Leroy Swain was born 26 June 1915 in Plymouth, North Carolina, to Leroy R.
                     Swain and Hilda Ralph Swain. He attended Plymouth High School and graduated in 1932.
                     In 1935, he enlisted in the Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC) and was stationed at
                     CCC camp 436, Camp Virginia Dare, on the north end of Roanoke Island. While working
                     for the CCC, Swain helped plant beach grasses to stabilize the dunes on Dare County's
                     beaches and worked as a first aid attendant, mess hall steward, and company clerk.
                     In 1936, Swain married Ollie Bell Midgett, a Dare County native, and the couple lived
                     in Manteo when Swain was discharged in 1937. They soon became active members of the
                     Manteo community.
In 1950, Swain was elected to the Dare County Board of Commissioners, on which he
                     continued to serve for most of the next sixteen years. During Swain's time, the board
                     established the offices of County Accountant, County Tax Supervisor, and County Tax
                     Collector, and drafted tax maps for the county. After being defeated in the 1966 election,
                     Swain took a job as an area development officer for the United States Agency for International
                     Development in Vietnam, where he remained until 1973, when he returned to the United
                     States and took a job in sales. He retired in 1984 and returned to his family home
                     in Plymouth, where he remained until his death in 2003.
                  
                  Contents of the Collection
                  Collection Contents
                           Road Projects: North Carolina Highway Commission Ferry Operations, Personnel Data, 1962-1965
                         
                        Box 1
                     
                           Road Projects: Oregon Inlet Highway Bridge, 1961-1964
                         
                        Box 1
                     
                           Road Projects: Roads, Dare County Board of Commissioners, 1950-1966
                         
                        Box 1
                     
                           Road Projects: Carolina-Virginia Turnpike Authority, 1963
                         
                        Box 1
                     
                           Harbor Projects: Public Landing Site, Mill Landing, Wanchese, North Carolina, 1960-1964
                         
                        Box 1
                     
                           Harbor Projects: Stumpy Point Channel and Harbor, 1959-1965
                         
                        Box 1
                     
                           Harbor Projects: Manns Harbor Basin, 1963-1964
                         
                        Box 1
                     
                           Harbor Projects: Avon Harbor Channel and Basin, 1960-1965
                         
                        Box 1
                     
                           Harbor Projects: Buxton Harbor and Channel, 1963-1965
                         
                        Box 1
                     
                           Harbor Projects: East Lake Harbor, 1962
                         
                        Box 1
                     
                           Harbor Projects: Rodanthe Harbor and Channel, Rodanthe, North Carolina, 1963-1965
                         
                        Box 1
                     
                           Waterways Projects, General: Dare County Waterways and Harbors, 1956-1966
                         
                        Box 1
                     
                           Waterways Projects, General: Hatteras Inlet, Rollinson Channel, Hatteras Harbor, 1954-1965
                         
                        Box 1
                     
                           National Rivers and Harbors Congress, 1954-1966
                         
                        Box 2
                     
                           Erosion Projects: Jethro Midgett Proposal, 1965
                         
                        Box 2
                     
                           Erosion Projects: Beach Erosion Organizations (U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, Beach
                                 Erosion Board, American Shore and Beach Preservation Association), 1962-1966
                         
                        Box 2
                     
                           Erosion Projects: Handbook for Erosion Control, Dare County, 1956
                         
                        Box 2
                     
                           Commercial Fishing Projects: Correspondence and Other Papers, 1957-1966
                         
                        Box 2
                     
                           Commercial Fishing Projects: Newsletters, 1963-1966
                         
                        Box 2
                     
                           Civil Defense Program: Dare County Planning and Program Responsibility, 1962-1964
                         
                        Box 2
                     
                           Civil Defense Program: Hurricane Donna Project (1961), 1960-1961
                         
                        Box 2
                     
                           Outer Banks Convention Center and Museum, Inc. (1961), 1961-1966
                         
                        Box 2
                     
                           Dare County Tourist Bureau: Board of Directors, Executive Committee, Finances [Folders
                                 1-2 of 3], 1951-1959
                         
                        Box 2
                     
                           Dare County Tourist Bureau: Board of Directors, Executive Committee, Finances [Folder
                                 3 of 3], 1951-1959
                         
                        Box 3
                     
                           Dare County Tourist Bureau: General Files, 1959-1963
                         
                        Box 3
                     
                           Dare County Tourist Bureau: General Files, 1964-1966
                         
                        Box 3
                     
                           Miscellaneous Projects: Dare County Economic Opportunity Program, 1964-1965
                         
                        Box 3
                     
                           Miscellaneous Projects: Federal Payments in Lieu of Taxes, Wetlands Hearings, 1963-1965
                         
                        Box 3
                     
                           Miscellaneous Projects: Washington Baum Bridge Dedication Committee, 1962
                         
                        Box 3
                     
                           Miscellanous Projects: Recreation Program for Dare County, 1963-1964
                         
                        Box 3
                     
                           Miscellaneous Projects: Navy, Airforce Bombing Range [Folder 1 of 2], 1957-1966
                         
                        Box 3
                     
                           Miscellaneous Projects: Navy, Airforce Bombing Range [Folder 2 of 2], 1957-1966
                         
                        Box 4
                     
                           Miscellaneous Projects: Manteo Airport Department, 1946-1965
                         
                        Box 4
                     
                           Miscellaneous Reports: Dare County Election Results, 1964-1966
                         
                        Box 4
                     
                           Miscellaneous Reports: Summary of Dare County Government, 29 November 1966
                         
                        Box 4
                     
                           Miscellaneous Reports: Regulations and Ordinances, 1964
                         
                        Box 4
                     
                           Miscellaneous Reports: Development Plan, Dare County, North Carolina, 1964
                         
                        Box 4
                     
                           Miscellaneous Reports: Population and Economy, Dare County, North Carolina, 1963
                         
                        Box 4
                     
                           Miscellaneous Reports: The Need for Hurricane Protection for the Mainland of Dare
                                 County, North Carolina, 1958
                         
                        Box 4
                     
                           Miscellaneous Reports: On Proposed Water Facilities and Firefighting Apparatus and
                                 Equipment..., 1958
                         
                        Box 4
                     
                           Dare County Board of Commissioners, 1963
                         
                        Box 4
                      
                  
                     Subject Headings
                  
                  
                     
Dare County Tourist Bureau (Dare County, N.C.)
                     Beach Erosion--North Carolina--Dare County
                     Bridges--North Carolina--Dare County
                     Ferries--North Carolina--Dare County
                     Harbors--North Carolina--Dare County
                     Hurricanes--North Carolina
                     Infrastructure (Economics)--North Carolina--Dare County
                     Roads--North Carolina--Dare County
                     Tourism--North Carolina--Dare County
                     Dare County (N.C.)--History--20th century
                     Herbert C. Bonner Bridge (N.C.)
                  
                     Acquisitions Information
                  
                  
                     Donated by Lawrence Swain, October 1997.
                   
                  Processing Information
                  
                     
Processed by Samantha Crisp, October 2019.