William Long (1801-1876) Papers, MfP.125
Descriptive Summary
- Title
- William Long (1801-1876) Papers
- Call Number
- MfP.125
- Creator
- Unknown
- Date
- 1804-1972
- Repository
- State Archives of North Carolina
Collection Overview
Papers of William Long, Caswell Co. planter and legislator, one of developers of the bright-leaf tobacco curing process. Correspondence, largely antebellum, includes many letters between William and brother John in Hinds Co., Miss., about their cotton plantation there, prices, slaves, and neighbors from North Carolina (1836-1839). Other letters include one from slave reunited with his wife (Dec., 1860); several from slave trader employed by Long to transport slaves to Mississippi and Alabama for sale (1845-1846); letters about tobacco sales and flue-curing (1854); and letters from sons at UNC, in Confederate army and Home Guard. There are many receipts for slaves, medical care, tuition, tobacco sales, tailoring (Lazarus Fels), and furniture made by free Negro Thomas Day (1849-1859); and estate papers for John R. Long, William Long, Benjamin Stephens, and the James Lea family. Also in collection are contracts with freedmen (1865); membership list of Caswell Co. Agricultural Society (1853); papers of the Border Agricultural Society of Virginia and North Carolina, including description of fair (1868); partial tax lists (1836, n.d.); miscellaneous deeds (1834-1900); recipes; and pension certificate for War of 1812 (Vincent Bradshaw, 1872).